Sports Comparisons: Rugby vs AFL – What Sets Them Apart

Ever watched a match and wondered why the ball moves differently in rugby compared to AFL? You’re not alone. Both games look intense, but the rules, player count, and even the flow of the game change a lot. Below we break down the biggest differences so you can spot them instantly.

Basic Rules and Ball Handling

First off, the ball itself travels in opposite directions. In rugby, you can pass the ball backwards or sideways, but never forwards. That rule creates those long, grinding runs you see on TV. AFL, on the other hand, only allows forward passes – the ball must keep moving toward the opponent’s goal. This makes AFL feel more like a constant sprint, while rugby allows you to set up strategic plays by moving the ball backward.

Contact is another clear divider. Rugby is a full‑contact sport. Tackles, scrums, and rucks are part of the game, and players wear minimal padding. AFL is technically a non‑contact sport, though there is limited tackling – usually only a shoulder bump or a wrap‑around to stop a player. Because of that, injuries in rugby tend to be more severe, while AFL focuses on speed and aerial contests.

Team Size, Game Length, and Global Reach

When it comes to numbers, rugby fields fifteen players per side. AFL needs eighteen on the field for each team. More players means more space to cover, which is why rugby’s field looks cleaner and wider in terms of player distribution.

The match timing tells a different story as well. Rugby is played in two 40‑minute halves with a short halftime break. AFL splits the action into four 20‑minute quarters, allowing for more frequent breaks and strategic changes. If you’re used to one format, the other can feel either too fast or too drawn‑out.

Finally, think about where you’ll see these games. Rugby is truly international – you’ll find professional leagues across Europe, the Southern Hemisphere, and even in North America. AFL is mostly an Australian sport, with the majority of teams and fans based there. While there are a few overseas clubs, the spotlight stays in Australia.

Knowing these differences makes watching each sport more enjoyable. Next time you catch a match, look for the backward passes in rugby or the constant forward drive in AFL. Spotting the contact level and counting the players will quickly tell you which game you’re watching.

Got more sports you want to compare? Keep an eye on our Sports Comparisons section – we’ll break down the rules, strategies, and quirks of the biggest games out there.

What are the differences between rugby and AFL?

Rugby and AFL are two sports which look and feel quite similar, but there are major differences between them. The main difference is that in rugby the ball can be passed backwards, whereas in AFL it must be passed forwards. Rugby is a full-contact sport, whereas AFL is a non-contact sport with some tackling allowed. Rugby has 15 players in each team, while AFL has 18 players. Rugby also has two 40-minute halves, while AFL has four 20-minute quarters. Finally, rugby is an international sport, while AFL is mainly played in Australia.

  • Feb, 16 2023

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